Physics 2023, March

Two-dimensional superhard body created

Two-dimensional superhard body created

An international team of physicists has succeeded in creating a two-dimensional superhard body. It has the properties of both a solid and a superfluid

Longest-lived exotic particle discovered that will change modern physics

Longest-lived exotic particle discovered that will change modern physics

Analyzing data from the LHCb detector installed at the Large Hadron Collider, scientists have found reliable evidence for the existence of a unique particle - a doubly overtly charmed tetraquark. And no matter how outlandish its name sounds for a person who is not familiar with the Standard Model, it gives physicists even more strange information: it seems that modern scientific ideas about the structure of the world will again have to be pretty shaken up

The shrinking universe will push us into a black hole. But noticing the end of the world won't be easy

The shrinking universe will push us into a black hole. But noticing the end of the world won't be easy

New work by Russian researchers indicates that the Universe has not always been expanding - and will contract again in the foreseeable future. Moreover, it is doubtful that humans will be able to survive the cycle of its compression. But the good news is that the universe itself is no longer in danger of heat death. Understanding the details

All nuclear power plants in Russia combined in one infographic

All nuclear power plants in Russia combined in one infographic

The most powerful nuclear power plant in Russia in terms of installed capacity is the Leningrad Nuclear Power Plant. Its electric capacity is 4200 MW

The pressure helped turn the conductor into an insulator and vice versa

The pressure helped turn the conductor into an insulator and vice versa

Scientists have discovered a material that can become an insulator, then a conductor - depending on the applied pressure

Physicists chilled a massive object to near absolute zero

Physicists chilled a massive object to near absolute zero

New motion compensation technology helped cool LIGO mirrors to only billionths of a degree

Scientists explain the unusual behavior of water droplets on an oiled surface

Scientists explain the unusual behavior of water droplets on an oiled surface

In a heated and oiled frying pan, a drop of water quickly boils and moves from side to side thanks to the jet draft of steam

Physicists have proposed to build a collider on the moon

Physicists have proposed to build a collider on the moon

The ring of the "lunar hadron collider" will be able to sweep the satellite along the equator and collide protons with energies thousands of times greater than the famous LHC

Experiments have shown the connection of auroras with plasma waves

Experiments have shown the connection of auroras with plasma waves

Laboratory experiments fully confirmed theoretical calculations that linked the appearance of auroras with the acceleration of electrons by Alfvén waves in plasma

Received a new crystalline form of silicon

Received a new crystalline form of silicon

A new layered modification of silicon can find application in promising types of electronics, batteries, solar cells

Chinese tokamak sets new world record for plasma confinement time

Chinese tokamak sets new world record for plasma confinement time

On Friday, May 28, an experiment was held at the EAST tokamak, the results of which are extremely important for the world thermonuclear energy. The "Chinese man-made sun" heated the plasma to a temperature almost seven times higher than in the bowels of a natural luminary, and held it for more than one and a half minutes

Physicists have developed the whitest paint in the world

Physicists have developed the whitest paint in the world

New barium sulphate dye reflects visible and infrared waves, keeping temperatures below ambient

New technology will allow sending images through cloudy glass

New technology will allow sending images through cloudy glass

European scientists have demonstrated a prototype of a system that reconstructs the "structure" of a diffuse barrier and displays an image on the other side of it

US Army Lab Learned to Create Anti-Ferroelectric Material for Future Batteries (Upd.)

US Army Lab Learned to Create Anti-Ferroelectric Material for Future Batteries (Upd.)

The question of developing ways to store electricity in the 21st century has become incredibly acute - scientists from all over the world are racking their brains over how to make batteries more capacious. The US Army Research Laboratory has made strides in creating the finest anti-ferroelectric lead hafnate films. This compound, which is difficult to obtain, has great potential for use in batteries and electric valves

Physicists were able to "photograph" individual atoms in record resolution

Physicists were able to "photograph" individual atoms in record resolution

An international team of scientists has perfected the ptychography method to get close to the physical limitations of its resolution. In the picture they received, individual atoms are visible, and few distortions are caused by their thermal vibrations

Abnormal Muon Behavior Pointed to Physics Beyond Modern Theories

Abnormal Muon Behavior Pointed to Physics Beyond Modern Theories

The Muon g-2 experiment measured the anomalous magnetic moment of muons, confirming that it does not match the calculated value. This deviation indicates the existence of particles or interactions unknown in the Standard Model of quantum mechanics

AI has accelerated the calculations necessary for the operation of a thermonuclear reactor by 100 times

AI has accelerated the calculations necessary for the operation of a thermonuclear reactor by 100 times

A young scientist from a Dutch university has created a neural network algorithm that allows you to radically accelerate the simulation of plasma behavior in a fusion reactor

Co-author of string field theory explains why contact with aliens is a bad idea, how the epidemic helped Newton, and is there a place for faith in physics

Co-author of string field theory explains why contact with aliens is a bad idea, how the epidemic helped Newton, and is there a place for faith in physics

Michio Kaku is one of those popularizers of science who have been actively working in it for more than a dozen years. In a new interview, timed to coincide with the release of the new book, he told how and why it is necessary to explain complex physical concepts to the broad masses, and also answered many questions "about life, the Universe and in general."

Introduction to the Theory of Everything: simple - about the main goal of modern physics

Introduction to the Theory of Everything: simple - about the main goal of modern physics

The more we learned, the more questions we had. And, perhaps, the main one: how to find a general explanation for all phenomena? To answer it, you need to create a Theory of Everything

Freeman Dyson: physicist, heretic, predictor of the future

Freeman Dyson: physicist, heretic, predictor of the future

On February 28, 2020, the physicist Freeman Dyson, whom most of us know from the "Dyson sphere", died - the concept of a huge sphere that fully uses the energy of a star and gives room for life to quintillion people at once. However, in fact, this is not exactly his idea, but Dyson's contribution to other branches of science and technology was much more important. So much so that all Western media trying to write about his death faced a serious problem: a great scientist died, but because of "heretical" views, even in the necro

Physicists have failed to explain the strange behavior of positronium particles

Physicists have failed to explain the strange behavior of positronium particles

The results of ultra-precise measurements of the energy levels of positronium particles did not coincide with the results of ultra-precise calculations, and it is not yet clear what this discrepancy may be related to

Quantum physics has proven that objective reality does not exist

Quantum physics has proven that objective reality does not exist

Scientists were the first to reproduce in reality the paradox of Wigner's friend. As a result, physicists found out that quantum phenomena are subjective: each observer can have his own alternative facts about them, and all of them will be true

For the first time, an increase in power in a quantum engine was recorded

For the first time, an increase in power in a quantum engine was recorded

A team of scientists from different countries has built the first of its kind quantum heat engine, the performance of which exceeded the maximum efficiency of a classical engine

Research: traversable wormholes are real

Research: traversable wormholes are real

Wormholes may exist and be traversable, but they are unlikely to be used as shortcuts to travel through the universe, according to new research

After updates, the LHC can find dark matter

After updates, the LHC can find dark matter

For more than a decade, physicists working on all kinds of particle accelerators and other experimental facilities have been trying in vain to detect dark matter particles. Now, it looks like scientists have found a way to help them in this difficult task

Fermilab to study ghost particles and new interactions at a modernized accelerator

Fermilab to study ghost particles and new interactions at a modernized accelerator

March 15, National Accelerator Laboratory. Enrico Fermi has officially announced a new project that will help conduct cutting-edge physics experiments for decades

New quantum device generates superpositioned futures

New quantum device generates superpositioned futures

Researchers in Singapore and Australia have developed a photonic quantum information processor capable of generating 16 likely future scenarios simultaneously

They found "hair" at black holes, which casts doubt on one of the most important hypotheses based on the theory of relativity

They found "hair" at black holes, which casts doubt on one of the most important hypotheses based on the theory of relativity

American physicists have simulated black holes with extreme parameters and found them to have unique characteristics. They are also called "hair" because they can distinguish such astronomical objects with the same mass, spin and charge. And this runs counter to one of the direct consequences of General Relativity - the no hair theorem

Astrophysicists have come up with a way to steal energy from black holes. A similar mechanism can be the reason for the formation of jets

Astrophysicists have come up with a way to steal energy from black holes. A similar mechanism can be the reason for the formation of jets

The matter is small: you need to get close to the event horizon itself and generate a magnetic field, which will intersect in a certain way with the magnetic field of the black hole

Scientists first create a map of the magnetic field of the solar corona

Scientists first create a map of the magnetic field of the solar corona

Coronary multichannel polarimeter helped physicists to do this

Physicists estimate a person's chances of surviving falling into a wormhole

Physicists estimate a person's chances of surviving falling into a wormhole

If the mouth of the interdimensional tunnel is large enough, then a person can withstand the effects of tidal forces

The fundamental physical constant may turn out to be unstable

The fundamental physical constant may turn out to be unstable

The constant describing the interaction of matter with electromagnetic radiation may not turn out to be a constant at all

China's first proprietary third-generation nuclear reactor connected to the grid

China's first proprietary third-generation nuclear reactor connected to the grid

The fifth power unit of the Fuqing NPP was connected to the power grid - this is a full-fledged commissioning of the first Chinese nuclear reactor of generation III + Hualong One, entirely of its own design. According to local experts, this significant event gives hope for the success of this type of reactor not only on the domestic but also on the international market

New experiment gave a chance to already discarded theories to explain the fundamental asymmetry of the proton

New experiment gave a chance to already discarded theories to explain the fundamental asymmetry of the proton

American physicists have received new data on the internal structure of the proton, which run counter to the results of experiments carried out in the early 1990s. They give a chance to the already "set aside" theories explaining the asymmetry of this particle to become relevant again

American engineers have proposed a new "theory of everything", which is "better than the theory of relativity."

American engineers have proposed a new "theory of everything", which is "better than the theory of relativity."

Two researchers from the University of North Carolina (NC State University) have created a theory of space-time based on modern mathematical constructions. According to them, it explains the structure of the world better than the theory of relativity, proven by hundreds of years of experiments and objections

True quarks will help you explore the uncharted forces of nature

True quarks will help you explore the uncharted forces of nature

Scientists working on the ATLAS experiment at CERN may have discovered one of the rarest phenomena predicted by the Standard Model of particle physics

Experiments at the Large Hadron Collider reveal deviation from the Standard Model

Experiments at the Large Hadron Collider reveal deviation from the Standard Model

These are signs of the so-called New Physics - a comprehensive theory that should describe our Universe as fully as possible

Unknown particle discovered at CERN

Unknown particle discovered at CERN

One of the detectors of the Large Hadron Collider has discovered a new particle, consisting of four charmed quarks. Physicists believe that this is the first representative of an undescribed class of particles

For the first time on Earth, the same pressure was recreated as in white dwarfs

For the first time on Earth, the same pressure was recreated as in white dwarfs

For the first time, the laboratory managed to create a pressure that is more than 100 times higher than the pressure in the Earth's core. Scientists believe that the same pressure is observed in "dead" stars - white dwarfs

String theory proposes a new model for the expansion of the universe

String theory proposes a new model for the expansion of the universe

A team of theoretical physicists from Uppsala University in Sweden has developed a new model of the universe that can solve the mystery of dark energy, which many scientists believe is responsible for the expansion of space